EFTC in Washington

Becoming an SGO in Washington

Washington has not opted into the federal §25F credit, so there is no SGO certification pathway here yet. If Washington opts in, an organization would need to meet the federal requirements that apply in every participating state:

• Be a 501(c)(3) public charity: tax-exempt and not a private foundation. If your exemption application is still pending, the temporary regulations let a state list you only if the exemption, once granted, takes effect by January 1 of the list year.
• Be located in the state: authorized to do business there and in compliance with its general charity laws. No in-state headquarters is required (temporary regulations).
• Keep a separate §25F account that holds only qualified contributions and their earnings, and deposit every gift a donor designates for the credit into it.
• Spend at least 90% of the organization's income on scholarships for eligible students. Under the proposed regulations, each year's income must be spent by the end of the taxable year after the year it comes in, and income means total gross receipts from all sources, but an SGO whose activities are at least 85% scholarship granting can apply the test to its §25F account (qualified contributions plus earnings) instead.
• Award scholarships to 10 or more students who do not all attend the same school.
• Fund only eligible students: household income at or below 300% of area median gross income and eligible to enroll in a public school. Under the proposed regulations, the student must also live in the state whose list the SGO is on, with exceptions for military and tribal families.
• Verify each applicant's household income and family size, and pay only for qualified elementary or secondary education expenses.
• Give priority to students who received a scholarship the previous school year, then to their siblings.
• Do not earmark or set aside contributions for a particular student.
• Pay no scholarships to disqualified persons: substantial contributors, officers, directors, anyone who helps select recipients or set awards, and their family members (proposed regulations).
• Register in the IRS SGO portal (not yet open), give each donor a written acknowledgment by January 31 of the following year, and report designated gifts to the IRS by February 28 (temporary regulations).
• Get an annual financial and programmatic audit, from an independent professional if total receipts exceed $500,000, and file an annual compliance certification with your Form 990 (proposed regulations).
• Appear on your state's SGO list, which the state submits to the IRS each year. The state must include every organization located there that asks to be listed and meets these requirements, and may remove one only through a procedure that affords due process (temporary regulations).

Sources: the §25F statute; Treasury’s temporary regulations (T.D. 10057), which take effect without a comment period and apply from September 1, 2026; and its proposed regulations (October 2026), which taxpayers, SGOs, and states may rely on for contributions made on or after January 1, 2027 but which are not final.

An organization based in Washington can still seek a place on a participating state’s list. Under the temporary regulations, it counts as located in that state if it is authorized to do business there and complies with that state’s charity laws; no headquarters is required. Under the proposed regulations, though, scholarships from that listing go only to students who live in that state, so apart from narrow exceptions for military and tribal families, Washington students cannot receive them.

Follow Washington’s status above, and see how to start an SGO to prepare in the meantime.

Preparing an SGO in Washington? Work the free SGO builder, a 21-step checklist that saves your progress, or retrofit an existing nonprofit.

Scholarship Granting Organizations in Washington

Our directory tracks the Scholarship Granting Organizations running today’s state tax-credit scholarship programs, the organizations most likely to administer the federal EFTC once official §25F lists are certified.

Other states with the same status

States that have also no decision yet.

• Maine
• Vermont
• Illinois
• Michigan
• Massachusetts
• Pennsylvania

See all 50 states →

Learn more about EFTC

In-depth guides on how the program works, who qualifies, and how to participate.

• The real obstacle isn't politics, it's adoptionOnce a state opts in and the program is live, the question that decides whether the Education Freedom Tax Cred…
• Get the credit in your paycheck, not the refundMost people assume a January 2027 donation means waiting until the April 2028 refund to see the $1,700 back, r…
• The CPA's guide to §25FA practitioner's reference to IRC §25F (the EFTC / ECCA / FSTC) and Treasury's October 2026 proposed and tempo…
• Year-end planning: which December mattersThe Education Freedom Tax Credit takes effect January 1, 2027, which turns the usual year-end playbook upside …
• The EFTC, explained for your communityA plain-language, forward-it-to-anyone explainer of the new federal scholarship tax credit: what it is (up to …
• Designating your gift to a schoolSection 25F bans earmarking a donation for any particular student, and that ban is student-level, not school-l…